Peter Semneby, EU special representative for the South Caucasus, says that nationalism has caused division and animosity among the countries of the region. He recommends a common European identity. A cure worse than the disease?
Summing up the collective woes of the three countries in the region, Semneby said on October 2 that although Georgia, Armenia, and Azerbaijan share history, they lack a common identity. Soviet attempts to impose unity failed, Semneby says, and now the three countries are each in the grip of "old-fashioned, ethnically exclusive" nationalism.Semneby said Europe could help remedy this situation.
"Given the rivalries between and inside the countries, this identity has to be larger than the region itself," he said. "An additional layer of identity, a European identity, is what comes to mind here. For such an identity, or for such a layer of identity to work as a catalyst for bringing this broken region together again, the countries and the communities in the region need, however, to understand that this identity is based on much more than just interests, but is fundamentally based on common values."
Given the wonderful success the EU has enjoyed uniting the countries of Western Europe, one would hope he’s joking. Belgium, home of EU’s capital of Brussels, is politically paralysed and on the verge of breaking apart.
Belgium, like the EU, is a Frankenstein creationTo understand Belgium, imagine that the Union flag no longer flies over Britain or the Cross of St George over England. Imagine an alien flag fluttering from the spires and flying above official buildings across the land. The flag is not the red, white and blue of British Union, symbolising a shared national history stretching back centuries, but the azure field and 12 gold stars of the European Union.
Then imagine that your rulers tell you that you are not, in fact, British but that you are a European, a stranger in your own land.
For many Belgians, this experience is the reality of everyday life. It lies at the heart of an identity crisis that has robbed Belgium of a government for the past 115 days and threatens the country's very existence.
Another reason to fear, rather than embrace, an EU-sponsored “European identity” is that the EU runs roughshod over local democracy. Is that what they mean by “common values”?
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The countries of the South Caucasus have very difficult problems, but it’s hard to believe that the EU could make them better off in any important respect.









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