Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by the members of the European Union increased in 2004 for the second consecutive year, according to a report from the European Environment Agency (EEA). Although the percentage increase was very small (0.4%), the magnitude of emissions is so large that, in absolute terms, the increase is huge.
"In 2004, about 11 tonnes of greenhouse gases were released on average per person in the EU-25. The 0.4 % increase is comparable to the amount of CO2 emissions released by 3 million people if they were to drive their cars around the earth," said Professor Jacqueline McGlade, executive director of the EEA.
Spain saw the largest increase–4.8%, or 19.7 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent—followed by Italy,with 0.9% or 5.1 million tonnes.
The blue line on the above chart indicates annual CO2 emissions by EU members. The dark red line shows annual GHG emissions, while the light red line tracks the 5-year moving average of GHG emissions. The small red circles in the lower right show the permissible level of emissions under the Kyoto protocol, which the EU has committed to meet beginning in 2010. Think the EU will meet that Kyoto target? Me neither.
The relationship between the trend of GHG emissions and the Kyoto target shown in this chart bears a striking resemblance to the similar chart tracking Canadian emissions, which can be found at this post. Canada recently admitted that its Kyoto target will not be met.
The EU has not yet made the same admission, perhaps because, as John Ray notes, EU members may decide to continue fiddling with its base period calculation. With the right fiddle, it can meet its GHG emission reduction target while avoiding actual reductions.
h/t: Greenie Watch
Source of chart: EEA press release, "EU greenhouse gas emissions increase for second year in a row".
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