The task of the pastor used to include giving godly advice or spiritual direction, but we rarely hear of those nowadays. Instead, clergy are up to their eyeballs in counselling. The counselling approach generally assumes that the church exists to meet the needs of Christians. Thus, biblical evaluations, if they are not passed over altogether, are filtered through the "insights" of psychology—pop or otherwise. This therapeutic perspective overlooks or ignores fundamental aspects of human nature, such as the tendency to desire what is contrary to God’s will. This is what John wrote of in his first letter:
Love not the world, neither the things that are in the world. If any man love the world, the love of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world, the lust of the flesh, and the lust of the eyes, and the pride of life, is not of the Father, but is of the world. And the world passeth away, and the lust thereof: but he that doeth the will of God abideth for ever.
The Rev Dr Peter Toon recalls that the church used to call such inordinate desire concupiscence. Now there’s a word I haven’t heard for ages.
The reason why the word concupiscence, and associated words such as mortification and sanctification (not to mention "original sin," lust and chastity) are not common in modern preaching and teaching, retreat addresses, devotional and spirituality books, is that most of our pastors and congregations (ourselves) either do not believe in the presence of concupiscence, or we choose to think and live as though it is not what the apostles and saints have said it is. That is, being enlightened through modern scientific discovery and study, we see fulfillment of desire as more often than not the true development of our natures rather than the way into sinfulness – thus the emphasis on self-realization and associated themes.The refusal to accept chastity as a virtue, together with indulgence in sexual excess, have often been used to illustrate the presence of concupiscence in the soul. In parts of the contemporary Church in America and Europe, one does not have to look far to find such and to find it as boldly proclaiming itself as good and holy! However, in the abundant evidence in our midst of over indulgence in food, in alcohol, in drugs, in pleasure and in a variety of pursuits to satisfy the self, concupiscence cries out for recognition. Those who do not see it and recognize it for what it is are fools, for, as John puts it, "the world is passing away, and so is its desire; but he who does God’s will abides for ever."
The 77s sing a great song about concupiscence: The Lust, the Flesh, the Eyes and the Pride of Life. Here are some of the lyrics:
Well, I see something and I want it
Bam! Right now!
No questions asked
Don't worry how much it costs me now or later
I want it and I want it fast
I'll go to any length
Sacrifice all that I already have
And all that I might get
Just to get
Something more that I don't need
And Lord, please don't ask me what forThe lust, the flesh
The eyes
And the pride of life
Drain the life
Right out of me
It’s so excruciatingly true. Clergy who "counsel" troubled souls to fulfil their felt needs are not doing them any favours.









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After Pentecost, nothing certain is known about Simon and little about Jude. Some ancient Christian writers say that Simon and Jude went together as missionaries to Persia, and were martyred there. If this is true, it explains, to some extent, our lack of historical information on them and also why they are usually put together.