The parish church in the town of Harlech, Wales, is dedicated to St Tanwg (pronounced "TAN-oog") a saint so obscure that he is not listed in The Oxford Dictionary of Saints, nor can I find any reference to him on the Internet. So, all the information I have comes from a two-page leaflet I picked up in the church. The leaflet says that Tanwg came to Wales from Brittany, France, in the 6th century as one of the companions of St Cadfan. Cadfan and his band of missionaries traveled widely in western Wales and established a large monastery on Bardsey Island.
On this map, Bardsey Island is the unnamed island off the end of Lleyn Peninsula, and Harlech is located on the east side of Tremadog Bay
St Tanwg's Church is a small church built in 1840 on the High Street of Harlech. It replaced the former parish church situated about a mile south of town. This photo shows St Tanwg's chancel with the communion table and rail.
(Click on photos for larger views.)
Below is a scroll painted over the door of the church. The text is Genesis 28:17, in Welsh and English: "There is none other but the house of God, and this is the gate of heaven."
I won’t pretend to be able to transcribe the Welsh translation, but those who are interested in viewing digitized images of the 1588 Welsh Bible should click here. The page with Genesis 28:17 is here.
Harlech is best-known for its castle. This page has a series of spectacular shots. Like Conwy Castle, it was built by King Edward I of England in an effort to enforce the subjugation of the rebellious Welsh.
The Welsh did remain quiescent for a time but, in the late 14th century, the charismatic noble warrior-prince Owain Glyndwr led what was to be the last armed Welsh rebellion and succeeded in returning Wales to home rule. But the English were determined not to give up Wales. Twelve years of constant warfare ensured that Glyndwr and his people enjoyed no peace. The surrender of Harlech Castle in 1409 marked the end of Glyndwr’s leadership. His family was taken prisoner, but Owain escaped and was never captured, despite the offer of huge rewards. The location of his burial is uncertain and remains a subject of controversy, as does the legacy of the man himself. To this day, he is a great folk hero to the Welsh people and an inspiration to Welsh nationalism.
Links to all my blog posts about British churches and Christian sites can be accessed through the box located at the top of the page.